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26 April 2024
 
  » arxiv » 1910.8284

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The WiggleZ Dark Energy Survey: Final Data Release and the Metallicity of UV-Luminous Galaxies
Michael J. Drinkwater ; Zachary J. Byrne ; Chris Blake ; Karl Glazebrook ; Sarah Brough ; Matthew Colless ; Warrick Couch ; Darren J. Croton ; Scott M. Croom ; Tamara M. Davis ; Karl Forster ; David Gilbank ; Samuel R. Hinton ; Ben Jelliffe ; Russell J. Jurek ; I-hui Li ; D. Christopher Martin ; Kevin Pimbblet ; Gregory B. Poole ; Michael Pracy ; Rob Sharp ; Jon Smillie ; Max Spolaor ; Emily Wisnioski ; David Woods ; Ted K. Wyder ; H.K.C. Yee ;
Date 18 Oct 2019
AbstractThe WiggleZ Dark Energy Survey measured the redshifts of over 200,000 UV-selected (NUV<22.8 mag) galaxies on the Anglo-Australian Telescope. The survey detected the baryon acoustic oscillation signal in the large scale distribution of galaxies over the redshift range 0.2<z<1.0, confirming the acceleration of the expansion of the Universe and measuring the rate of structure growth within it. Here we present the final data release of the survey: a catalogue of 225415 galaxies and individual files of the galaxy spectra. We analyse the emission-line properties of these UV-luminous Lyman-break galaxies by stacking the spectra in bins of luminosity, redshift, and stellar mass. The most luminous (-25 mag < MFUV <-22 mag) galaxies have very broad H-beta emission from active nuclei, as well as a broad second component to the [OIII] (495.9 nm, 500.7 nm) doublet lines that is blue shifted by 100 km/s, indicating the presence of gas outflows in these galaxies. The composite spectra allow us to detect and measure the temperature-sensitive [OIII] (436.3 nm) line and obtain metallicities using the direct method. The metallicities of intermediate stellar mass (8.8<log(M*/Msun)<10) WiggleZ galaxies are consistent with normal emission-line galaxies at the same masses. In contrast, the metallicities of high stellar mass (10<log(M*/Msun)<12) WiggleZ galaxies are significantly lower than for normal emission-line galaxies at the same masses. This is not an effect of evolution as the metallicities do not vary with redshift; it is most likely a property specific to the extremely UV-luminous WiggleZ galaxies.
Source arXiv, 1910.8284
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