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26 April 2024
 
  » arxiv » math.PR/0412449

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Relaxation time of L-reversal chains and other chromosome shuffles
Nicoletta Cancrini ; Pietro Caputo ; Fabio Martinelli ;
Date 22 Dec 2004
Subject Probability | math.PR
AbstractWe prove tight bounds on the relaxation time of the so called $L$--reversal chain, introduced by R. Durrett as a stochastic model for the evolution of chromosome chains. The process is described as follows: we have $n$ distinct letters on the vertices of the $n$--cycle ($bZ$ mod $n$); at each step a connected subset of the graph is chosen uniformly at random among all those of length at most $L$ and the current permutation is shuffled by reversing the order of the letters over that subset. We show that the relaxation time $ (n,L)$, defined as the inverse of the spectral gap of the associated Markov generator, satisfies $ (n,L)=O(n vee frac{n^3}{L^3})$. Our results can be interpreted as a strong evidence for a conjecture of R. Durrett of a similar behavior for the mixing time of the chain.
Source arXiv, math.PR/0412449
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