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27 April 2024
 
  » arxiv » cond-mat/0503403

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Waveform sampling using an adiabatically driven electron ratchet in a two-dimensional electron system
T. Mueller ; A. Wuertz ; A. Lorke ; D. Reuter ; A. D. Wieck ;
Date 16 Mar 2005
Subject Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect | cond-mat.mes-hall
AbstractWe utilize a time-periodic ratchet-like potential modulation imposed onto a two-dimensional electron system inside a GaAs/Al$_x$Ga$_{1-x}$As heterostructure to evoke a net dc pumping current. The modulation is induced by two sets of interdigitated gates, interlacing off center, which can be independently addressed. When the transducers are driven by two identical but phase-shifted ac signals, a lateral dc pumping current $I(phi)$ results, which strongly depends on both, the phase shift $phi$ and the waveform $V(t)$ of the imposed gate voltages. We find that for different periodic signals, the phase dependence $I(phi)$ closely resembles $V(t)$. A simple linear model of adiabatic pumping in two-dimensional electron systems is presented, which reproduces well our experimental findings.
Source arXiv, cond-mat/0503403
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