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27 April 2024
 
  » arxiv » quant-ph/9712023

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A brief review on the impossibility of quantum bit commitment
Gilles Brassard ; Claude Crépeau ; Dominic Mayers ; Louis Salvail ;
Date 10 Dec 1997
Subject quant-ph
AbstractThe desire to obtain an unconditionally secure bit commitment protocol in quantum cryptography was expressed for the first time thirteen years ago. Bit commitment is sufficient in quantum cryptography to realize a variety of applications with unconditional security. In 1993, a quantum bit commitment protocol was proposed together with a security proof. However, a basic flaw in the protocol was discovered by Mayers in 1995 and subsequently by Lo and Chau. Later the result was generalized by Mayers who showed that unconditionally secure bit commitment is impossible. A brief review on quantum bit commitment which focuses on the general impossibility theorem and on recent attempts to bypass this result is provided.
Source arXiv, quant-ph/9712023
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