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26 April 2024
 
  » arxiv » astro-ph/9810042

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An Exploration of the Tully-Fisher Relation for Extreme Late-Type Spiral Galaxies
L. D. Matthews ; W. van Driel ; J. S. Gallagher ;
Date 2 Oct 1998
Subject astro-ph
AffiliationState University of New York at Stony Brook & NRAO), W. van Driel(Observatoire de Paris), J. S. Gallagher (University of Wisconsin--Madison
AbstractThis paper explores the adherence of 47 extreme late-type galaxies to the B- and V-band Tully-Fisher relations defined by a sample of local calibrators. In both bands we find the mean luminosity at a given line width for extreme late-type spirals to lie below that predicted by standard Tully-Fisher relations. While many of the extreme late-type spirals do follow the Tully-Fisher relation to within our observational uncertainties, most of these galaxies lie below the normal, linear Tully-Fisher relation, and some are underluminous by more than 2 sigma (i.e. >1.16 magnitudes in V). This suggests a possible downward curvature of the Tully-Fisher relation for some of the smallest and faintest rotationally supported disk galaxies. This may be a consequence of the increasing prevalence of dark matter in these systems. We find the deviation from the Tully-Fisher relation to increase with decreasing luminosity and decreasing optical linear size in our sample, implying that the physically smallest and faintest spirals may be a structurally and kinematically distinct class of objects.
Source arXiv, astro-ph/9810042
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