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Article overview
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Formation of Elliptical and S0 Galaxies by Close Encounters | Thorsten Naab
; Andreas Burkert
; | Date: |
29 Jul 1999 | Subject: | astro-ph | Affiliation: | MPIA Heidelberg, Germany | Abstract: | We study a possible formation mechanism for elliptical/S0 galaxies using N-body simulations with GRAPE. A close galaxy encounter which does not lead to a merger can induce a strong bar in an initially axisymmetric disk. This bar is unstable against bending oscillations and loses angular momentum to the dark halo. After 6 Gyrs the remnant is spheroidal with a de Vaucouleurs-type surface profile and has ellipticities and rotation properties comparable to observed elliptical/S0 galaxies: the system rotates fast (v/sigma approx 1) and has disky isophotes. | Source: | arXiv, astro-ph/9907417 | Services: | Forum | Review | PDF | Favorites |
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