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26 April 2024
 
  » arxiv » astro-ph/0003224

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The evolution of the stellar populations in low surface brightness galaxies
L.B. van den Hoek ; W.J.G. de Blok ; J.M. van der Hulst ; T. de Jong . ;
Date 15 Mar 2000
Subject astro-ph
Affiliation1,4). ( Astronomical Institute ’Anton Pannekoek’ Amsterdam, Netherlands Australia Telescope National Facility, Sydney, Australia Kapteyn Astronomical Institute Groningen, The Netherlands Space Research Organisation of the Netherlands Utr
AbstractWe investigate the star formation history and chemical evolution of low surface brightness (LSB) disk galaxies by modelling their observed spectro-photometric and chemical properties using a galactic chemical and photometric evolution model incorporating a detailed metallicity depen dent set of stellar input data. For a large fraction of the LSB galaxies in our sample, observed properties are best explained by models incorporating an exponentially decreasing global star formation rate (SFR) ending at a present-day gas fraction (M_{gas}/(M_{gas}+M_{stars}) = 0.5 for a galaxy age of 14 Gyr. For some galaxies small amplitude star formation bursts are required to explain the contribution of the young (5-50 Myr old) stellar population to the galaxy integrated luminosity. This suggests that star formation has proceeded in a stochastic manner. The presence of an old stellar population in many late-type LSB galaxies suggests that LSB galaxies roughly follow the same evolutionary history as HSB galaxies, except at a much lower rate. In particular, our results imply that LSB galaxies do not form late, nor have a delayed onset of star formation, but simply evolve slowly.
Source arXiv, astro-ph/0003224
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